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NOTE: This
Church Orphan Home and four others in the Orissa district have
been torched. The children were driven off into the jungle but
not seriously hurt. Some of the homes may be repaired, but the
smell of smoke and the loss of every posession will take a
while. Some of the children may have contracted malaria in the
jungle, but they are doing well in an undisclosed refuge until
new quarters can be established.
What happened?
The
Dreamland of Nature … or is it
The area of Kandhmal, a part of erstwhile district of
Boudh-Kandhmal, came to existence on 1st April, 1993 as a result
of reorganization of the district of Orissa. The district is a
land of scenic beauties, water falls, natural springs, hill
tracts, perched with history antiquitie.
Traveling
throughout the district I was spiritually calmed by the
seemingly tranquil culture and the lushness of the jungles and forests.
The deep
greens of the rice paddies were breathtaking as they usually are
in the early fall. But behind the wall of tranquility,
religious backlash was about to unfold.
Our Warm Blankets Orphan Care
team was assisting the indigenous leaders in Orissa as they
established five new Church Orphan Homes in the district of
Orissa. All went smoothly. We registered children in all five
temporary shelters. Most of the children were true orphans and
a few were from withering poverty families where survival of the
parents was doubtful.
The violence erupted about 15
days after the children were processed and placed in their
temporary shelters. A recent news account explained:
"The recent
ghastly events in Kandhamal district of Orissa have reverberated
throughout the world. Thirty-seven persons died and 1,163 houses
were burnt there. The killing of Swami Laxmanananda Saraswati
and four others by 25-30 armed persons was the trigger that
unleashed the violence. A Maoist leader has admitted to killing
the religious leader, while many believe Maoists collaborated
with some locals to avenge the burning of 11 churches in
December. The reaction to Saraswati’s killing is grounded in the
tension between the scheduled tribe (ST) Kandhas and the
scheduled caste (SC) Panas of the district, many of whom have
converted to another religion. There are allegations that many
of the latter group have obtained false ST status. The
conversions need to be viewed in perspective: In 1991, there
were 469,509 Hindus and 75,597 Christians in the district. The
numbers increased to 527,757 and 117,950, respectively, in
2001. "
The Wall Street Journal
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